Acne Scars & Marks

After a breakout clears, it can often leave a lingering reminder, but it’s crucial to distinguish between a temporary “mark” and a true “scar.” Marks, known as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), are flat spots of red, purple, or brown discoloration. Scars, however, are textural changes—either depressions in the skin (atrophic) or raised tissue (hypertrophic)—resulting from damage to the skin’s deeper layers.

These two concerns form in different ways. Discolored marks are the direct result of the skin’s inflammatory response to the initial pimple, which triggers an overproduction of pigment. True textural scars occur when deep inflammation from a blemish damages the surrounding collagen; the skin then produces either too little or too much collagen during the healing process, creating a permanent change in texture.

The strategy for treatment depends entirely on whether you have a mark or a scar. Pigmented marks can be effectively faded over time with consistent use of ingredients like retinoids, Vitamin C, and niacinamide, plus daily sunscreen to prevent darkening. While topical treatments can soften the appearance of scars, significant textural improvement often requires professional procedures. At sylvaia, we help you identify your specific concern and guide you toward the most effective solutions for a smoother, more even complexion.